機(jī)電專業(yè)英語（第3版）

Contents

前 言

Chapter I Machinery and Mould Manufacturing

Unit 1 Engineering Materials ···································1

Translating Skills：科技英語翻譯的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及方法 ·····················4

Reading：Ferrous and Non-ferrous Materials ························5

Unit 2 Machine Elements ········································8

Translating Skills：詞義的選擇和確定····························11

Reading：Henry Ford··········································12

Unit 3 Machine Tools···········································15

Translating Skills：詞義引申····································17

Reading：Jig Borers············································18

Unit 4 Heat Treatment and Hot Working of Metals····················20

Translating Skills：詞性轉(zhuǎn)譯·····································22

Reading：Soldering and Welding··································23

Unit 5 Introduction to Mould·······································26

Translating Skills：增詞譯法·····································29

Reading：Mould Materials·······································30

Unit 6 Mould Design··········································34

Translating Skills：省略譯法····································37

Reading：Plastic Product Design··································38

Unit 7 The Injection Moulding and Machines·························40

Translating Skills：科技英語詞匯的結(jié)構(gòu)特征I······················44

Reading：Components of Injection Moulding Machines···············45

Chapter II Computerized Numerical Control (CNC)

Unit 8 Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools···················48

Translating Skills：科技英語詞匯的結(jié)構(gòu)特征II·····················51

Reading：Advantages of NC·····································52

Unit 9 Elements of CNC Machine Tools·····························55

Translating Skills：被動(dòng)語態(tài)的譯法······························59

Reading：Safety Precautions of CNC Machines······················60

Unit 10 CNC Programming·······································63

Translating Skills：非謂語動(dòng)詞V-ing的用法·······················65

Reading：An Example of Program Showing·························67

Unit 11 CAD··················································69

Translating Skills：非謂語動(dòng)詞V-ed和 to V的用法·················72

Reading：Computer-Aided Manufacturing··························73

Unit 12 Flexible Machining Systems·······························75

Translating Skills：句子成分的轉(zhuǎn)換·······························79

Reading：Group Technology·····································80

Chapter III Electronics and Information Technology

Unit 13 Alternating Current······································82

Translating Skills：定語從句的譯法······························86

Reading：Three-Phase Circuits···································87

Unit 14 Electronic Components····································90

Translating Skills：And 引導(dǎo)的句型的譯法························94

Reading：Testing and Measuring Instruments························96

Unit 15 Transistor Voltage Amplifiers·······························99

Translating Skills：科技術(shù)語的翻譯······························102

Reading：Integrated Circuits·····································103

Unit 16 Introduction to Internet···································106

Translating Skills：反譯法·····································110

Reading：Bill Gates···········································111

Unit 17 4G Network Technology·································114

Useful Information：零件數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)網(wǎng)站介紹與英文網(wǎng)站注冊(cè)··········117

Reading：Internet Protocol Television（IPTV）·····················119

Unit 18 Internet of Things·····································123

Translating Skills：長(zhǎng)難句的翻譯·······························127

Reading：How Connected Cars Might Actually Make Driving Better····128

Chapter IV Application Technology

Unit 19 Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) ·····················131

Practical English：如何閱讀機(jī)電產(chǎn)品的英文說明書················134

Reading：PLC Programming····································136

Unit 20 Automatic Control Systems·······························138

Practical English：機(jī)電產(chǎn)品說明書范例（中英文對(duì)照）·············141

Reading：Control System Components···························145

Unit 21 Basic Robots··········································147

Practical English：如何閱讀英文招聘廣告························150

Reading：The Robot Applications································154

Unit 22 3D Printing············································157

Practical English：如何寫英文個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷··························161

Reading：American Scientists Work on Printing of Living Tissue

Replacements·······································164

Unit 23 Industry 4.0 Introduction·································167

Practical English：如何寫英文求職信····························171

Reading：Made in China 2025 and Industrie 4.0 Cooperative Opportunities········································172

Unit 24 National Craftsmen·····································176

Practical English：英文面試技巧·······························182

Reading：WorldSkills Competition······························184

Chapter V The Communication Skills Training for Careers

Dialogue 1 Pick Up New Customers in Airport·····················188

Dialogue 2 Email Writing·····································188

Dialogue 3 AM Machines·····································189

Dialogue 4 New Job Orientation································190

Dialogue 5 New Buzzwords Online·····························191

Dialogue 6 Finding a Job Online································192

Dialogue 7 Living in China····································194

Dialogue 8 Introduction of New Products·························195

Appendixes

Appendix A 參考譯文與習(xí)題答案······························197

Appendix B Glossary (總詞匯表) ·····························243

References （參考文獻(xiàn)）·······························2652100433B

本書共五章，即機(jī)械與模具制造、計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)控、電子與信息技術(shù)、應(yīng)用技術(shù)（前4章共24單元）和職業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的交際技能會(huì)話訓(xùn)練（第5章共8篇對(duì)話）。前四章每單元包括課文、生詞、專業(yè)術(shù)語、長(zhǎng)難句解析、翻譯技巧、閱讀材料與課后練習(xí)。在電子與信息技術(shù)篇中，納入了因特網(wǎng)、4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)與物聯(lián)網(wǎng)新內(nèi)容；在應(yīng)用技術(shù)篇中，新增了工業(yè)4.0、增材制造技術(shù)、大國(guó)工匠技藝與世界技能競(jìng)賽等內(nèi)容。在第四章各單元的實(shí)用英語中，分別用相當(dāng)篇幅介紹了怎樣閱讀機(jī)電產(chǎn)品的英文說明書、怎樣讀懂英文招聘廣告、怎樣用英文寫個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷、求職信等應(yīng)用文體，以及英語面試過程中的常用技巧。第五章匯編了8篇職業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的交際對(duì)話內(nèi)容。附錄提供了各單元的參考譯文、部分習(xí)題答案和生詞表。本書可作為高職高專機(jī)械制造技術(shù)、模具制造與設(shè)計(jì)、機(jī)電一體化技術(shù)、電子與信息技術(shù)、數(shù)控技術(shù)、機(jī)電技術(shù)和電氣自動(dòng)化控制等專業(yè)的英語教材，也適合繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院應(yīng)用型本科機(jī)電類專業(yè)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，并可供專業(yè)技術(shù)人員學(xué)習(xí)參考。

該教材配有輔助教材《實(shí)用機(jī)電工程制圖習(xí)題集（第3版）》。

該教材配有PPT課件。

該教材根據(jù)高等學(xué)校工程圖學(xué)課程教學(xué)基本要求以及高等職業(yè)教育課改發(fā)展的需要，結(jié)合作者多年教學(xué)改革與教學(xué)實(shí)踐的成果編寫而成。該教材是在《實(shí)用電子工程制圖（第2版）》的基礎(chǔ)上修訂而成的。此次修訂突出了職業(yè)教育應(yīng)用型、技能型人才培養(yǎng)的特點(diǎn)，并修改書名為《實(shí)用機(jī)電工程制圖（第3版）》。

該教材由江漢大學(xué)童幸生任主編，趙培宇任副主編。該教材的編寫分工如下：童幸生編寫緒論第1、4章；江漢大學(xué)王洪九編寫第2、3章，附錄5；武漢商學(xué)院桂偉編寫第6章；越培宇編寫第7、8章，附錄1、2、3、4；武漢船舶職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院李奉香編寫第5、9、10章（其中9.4節(jié)由江蘇食品藥品職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院許云飛編寫）；全書由湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)趙大興教授審閱。

2015年5月25日，該教材由高等教育出版社出版。